i read these from the leaflet i got from my OB-Gyne after i had my cervical cancer vaccination (cervarix). i thought it would be nice to share it to you my readers. this is by the way, given out for free by glaxosmithkline and the cervical cancer prevention network - philippine general hospital.
what is cervical cancer?
it is a cancer in the cervix, which is located in the lower part of the womb and connects to the vagina. it is caused by the Human Papillomavirus (HPV). of the 15 cancer-causing or high-risk HPV types, HPV 16 and 18 account for majority of cervical cancer cases, up to 70%.
what is the cervical cancer vaccine and how effective is it?
the cervical cancer vaccine cervarix prevents infection with HPV 16 and 18, the 2 HPV types most commonly associated with cervical cancer. clinical trial data also show that is also demonstrates additional protection against 12 other cancer-causing types of HPV.
how many doses of the vaccine should i receive?
three (3) doses are needed over a period of six (6) months. it is best that you complete the series to get the full benefit of the vaccine.
is a pap smear required before getting vaccinated?
cervical screening or a pap smear is not required. however, pap smear shouldn't be stopped even after getting vaccinated.
who should received the vaccine?
this vaccine is recommended for females ten (10) years old and above. it is ideally recommended before one becomes sexually active since the aim of the vaccine is to prevent HPV infection which is usually transmitted through genital contact. the vaccine will not protect against an HPV infection already present in the cervix. a woman who has undergone total hysterectomy (complete surgical removal of the uterus and cervix) may not benefit from cervical cancer vaccination.
the option of getting vaccinated may vary. consult your doctor before getting vaccinated.
who should NOT receive the vaccine?
pregnant women and anyone trying to conceive within one month of getting a dose of the vaccine.
what are the common side-effects of the vaccine and what can i do to relieve them?
usual side-effects are pain, swelling and redness of the site of injection, which can last for 2-3 days. some people may also develop fever. taking paracetamol or anti-inflammatory drugs can help. if allergic reactions are felt, consult your doctor immediately.
Cervical Cancer Prevention Network (CECAP)
Cancer Institute, University of the Philippines
Philippine General Hospital
call 30-CECAP or visit http://www.cecaphil.org/
No comments:
Post a Comment
please exercise prudence and decency when posting comments. thank you.